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Physiotherapy Theory and Practice

An International Journal of Physical Therapy
Volume 32, 2016 - Issue 6
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Research Reports

Peak expiratory flow in healthy, young, non-active subjects in seated, supine, and prone postures

, , PhD, PT, , , PT, , PhD, PT & , PhD, PT
Pages 489-493
Received 23 Apr 2015
Accepted 29 Aug 2015
Published online: 02 Jun 2016

ABSTRACT

Objective: To compare the PEFs in healthy, young, non-active subjects in seated, supine, and prone postures. Methods: A total of 30 healthy volunteers (15 male, mean age 22.7 years, non-smokers, sedentary) underwent a physical examination, spirometry to confirm normal pulmonary function, and PEF using the Mini-Wright Peak Flow Meter while wearing a nose clip. PEF measurements were repeated three times in each of three positions (seated, prone, and supine) in random order and differed by less than 20 L/min for a given position. Paired Student’s t-tests were used to analyze the results, and the significance level was set at 5%. Results: The PEF values obtained when the study participants were in a seated position (481.0 ± 115.1 L/min) were higher than those obtained when participants were in prone (453.7 ± 112.1 L/min) or supine (453.2 ± 114.3 L/min) positions (p < 0.05). No significant difference in PEF values was observed between the prone and supine positions. Conclusion: Body posture affects PEF in healthy, young, non-active subjects. PEFs are higher when subjects are in a seated position compared to prone or supine positions, but no difference in PEF is observed between the prone and supine positions.

Declaration of interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the writing and content of the article.

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