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Research Article

Correspondence between functional analyses of mands and functional analyses of problem behavior

ORCID Icon, , , &
Pages 69-83
Received 13 Apr 2018
Accepted 29 Sep 2018
Published online: 13 Oct 2018
 

ABSTRACT

When problem behavior is dangerous, there is precedent in the literature for inferring its function by conducting a functional analysis (FA) of less severe response topographies that reliably precede it (e.g., FAs of “precursor” behavior). In such cases, it could be advantageous to target socially desirable responses (e.g., mands) rather than less severe problem behavior. In our study, we compared the results of FAs of problem behavior with two FAs (one with prompts and one without) of mands and found poor correspondence in both instances. Although we conclude that FAs of mands are not viable replacements for FAs of problem behavior, these analyses may possess some therapeutic utility. Potential alternative uses for this methodology are discussed.

Acknowledgments

We thank Audrey Hoffman and Cicely Nickerson for their assistance conducting this study and Tom Higbee for the insight that he provided during the conceptualization of this project.

Disclosure statement

All authors declare no conflict of interest.

Compliance with Ethical Standards

This research has been approved by the appropriate institutional research ethics committee and has been performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. This manuscript is not under review, nor has it been published, elsewhere. This submission has been approved by all authors and by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out. Participants’ guardians provided informed consent for participation before we initiated study-related activities.

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