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Articles

Sustaining effective individualized behavior support: Barriers and enablers

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Pages 1-11
Published online: 22 May 2018
 

ABSTRACT

Function-based support is a widely researched and highly effective form of intervention for students with persistent problem behavior. However, individualized behavior support practices for students continue to be implemented inconsistently in school settings, and educators often use valuable resources adopting interventions that are not likely to be successfully implemented or sustained over time. This article presents findings from a follow-up study of school personnel trained to design and implement function-based behavior support for students with challenging behavior. The purpose of the study was to determine (a) the extent to which participants continued to use the skills learned during their training after the removal of all formal research supports and (b) the perceived barriers and enabling factors personnel encountered when continuing to provide function-based student support.

Additional information

Funding

The research reported here was supported by the Office of Special Education Programs US Department of Education (H326S980003) and by the Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education, through Grant R324A120278 to University of Oregon. The opinions expressed are those of the authors and do not represent views of the Institute or the U.S. Department of Education.

Notes on contributors

Monica Kathleen Strickland-Cohen

Kathleen Strickland-Cohen is an assistant professor of Special Education at Texas Christian University. Her current research interests include function-based student supports, sustained implementation of positive behavior support practices, and family–professional partnership in schools.

Sarah E. Pinkelman

Sarah E. Pinkelman is an assistant professor at Utah State University. Her current research includes the implementation of evidence-based practice, schoolwide positive behavior interventions and support, instructional design, and improving self-control in at-risk children.

Jo Beth Jimerson

Jo Beth Jimerson is an associate professor in Educational Leadership at Texas Christian University. Her research interests include instructional leadership practices and the ways in which teachers and administrators make use of educational data to inform improvement efforts.

Tricia A. Berg

Tricia Berg is a PhD candidate at the University of Oregon. Her current research interests are attendance interventions, positive behavior support, and implementation and sustainability of evidence-based interventions in schools.

Christopher J. Pinkney

Christopher J. Pinkney is an assistant professor at Portland State University. His current research interests include the application of multi-tiered supports in high schools and secondary-level behavioral supports for adolescents.

Kent McIntosh

Kent McIntosh is an associate professor and director of the Educational and Community Supports research unit at the University of Oregon. He teaches and conducts research in the areas of positive behavior support, equity in school discipline, and sustainability of evidence-based interventions in schools.

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