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Spectroscopy Letters

An International Journal for Rapid Communication
Volume 34, 2001 - Issue 1
37
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Original Articles

SPECTROSCOPIC EVIDENCE FOR DONOR-INDUCED FORMATION OF NITROSONIUM IN ACIDIFIED SOLUTIONS OF ALKYL NITRITES

Pages 35-42
Received 12 Jun 2000
Accepted 01 Sep 2000
Published online: 21 Aug 2006
 

The “donor-induced” generation of nitrosonium cation in acidified solutions of alkyl nitrites in dichloromethane is demonstrated spectroscopically. Electron-rich organic molecules, including polymethylbenzenes and thioethers, affect the donor-induced release of nitrosonium as the corresponding electron donor–acceptor complex [donor, NO+]. These complexes are spectrally identified using a combination of UV–vis and IR spectroscopy. The almost quantitative formation of the [donor, NO+] EDA complex with hexamethylbenzene and butyl sulfide as donors is verified with UV–vis spectroscopy.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

I acknowledge receipt of a Faculty Research Grant from the Graduate College of Southwest Missouri State University.

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