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RESEARCH ARTICLES

Deconstructing resilience: why gender and power matter in responding to climate stress in Bangladesh

Pages 167-179
Received 14 Nov 2016
Accepted 13 Feb 2018
Published online: 27 Feb 2018

Resilience is increasingly becoming the new buzz word. This paper examines the utility of the concept of resilience for understanding the gendered experiences of women to climate stress, through case study research in South-west Bangladesh. It provides evidence that resilience, as commonly understood, is inadequate for understanding the intersecting vulnerabilities that women face because of embedded socio-cultural norms and practices. These vulnerabilities culminate in a gendered experience of climate stress, where some groups of women are more likely go without education, food and access to good quality water. Such circuits of control highlight the importance of a more radical, transformational, gendered and power sensitive frame for moving beyond coping mechanisms to strategies that deal with the fundamental root causes of vulnerability to climate stress. A failure to do so risks further reinforcing gender inequalities due to the reality of social difference and inequities within local power structures.

Acknowledgements

The Institute of Spatial and Environmental Planning, Queen’s University Belfast financially supported this research. This research also benefitted from the institutional support of Bangladesh Centre of Advanced Studies, and Rupantar in Khulna and Mongla. I would like to thank Nibras Sakafi, Mohsina Mahin and Ataul Karim for their translation during fieldwork. In particular, I gratefully thank those that live in Kolatola and South Kainmari, their generous support made this study possible. Finally, I would like to thank the editor, editorial assistant, two anonymous reviewers, Brendan Murtagh and Diana Mitlin whose comments helped clarify the arguments of this paper. I bear full responsibility for the text in the paper.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.

Additional information

Funding

The Institute of Spatial and Environmental Planning Scholarship, Queen’s University Belfast financially supported this research.
 

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