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The Journal of Positive Psychology

Dedicated to furthering research and promoting good practice
Volume 10, 2015 - Issue 3
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Articles

The influence of self-compassion on emotional well-being among early and older adolescent males and females

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Pages 219-230
Received 09 Oct 2013
Accepted 10 Jun 2014
Published online: 16 Jul 2014

Self-compassion has been associated with well-being in adult samples, but has rarely been assessed in adolescents. In this study, 90 students ages 11–18 completed an online survey assessing self-compassion, life satisfaction, perceived stress and positive and negative affect. Findings indicated that older female adolescents had lower self-compassion than either older male adolescents or early adolescents of either gender, and self-compassion was associated significantly with all dimensions of emotional well-being with the exception of positive affect. Additionally, phase of adolescence, but not gender, was found to moderate the relationship between self-compassion and dimensions of well-being; for older adolescents, the inverse relationship between self-compassion and negative affect was stronger. Lastly, the influence of the various components of self-compassion was investigated and discussed.

Acknowledgements

We gratefully acknowledge Susan Gaylord, PhD, Director of the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Program on Integrative Medicine, for her contributions in editing this manuscript.

Funding

Funding was provided in part by [grant number T32AT003378-04] from the National Center on Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) at the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Analyses and conclusions are the responsibility of the authors rather than the funders.

 

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