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Neurocase

Behavior, Cognition and Neuroscience
Volume 19, 2013 - Issue 6
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Original Articles

Seeing mathematics: Perceptual experience and brain activity in acquired synesthesia

, &
Pages 566-575
Received 03 Feb 2012
Accepted 17 Apr 2012
Published online: 31 Aug 2012
 

We studied the patient JP who has exceptional abilities to draw complex geometrical images by hand and a form of acquired synesthesia for mathematical formulas and objects, which he perceives as geometrical figures. JP sees all smooth curvatures as discrete lines, similarly regardless of scale. We carried out two preliminary investigations to establish the perceptual nature of synesthetic experience and to investigate the neural basis of this phenomenon. In a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, image-inducing formulas produced larger fMRI responses than non-image inducing formulas in the left temporal, parietal and frontal lobes. Thus our main finding is that the activation associated with his experience of complex geometrical images emerging from mathematical formulas is restricted to the left hemisphere.

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