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Articles

Community-based maternal health workers’ perspectives on heat risk and safety: a pilot qualitative study

ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 657-677
Received 29 Jul 2019
Accepted 28 Jul 2020
Published online: 21 Sep 2020
 

Abstract

In this study the authors examined how maternal health workers (MHWs) perceive the health risks of extreme heat exposure to pregnant women and fetuses. The authors conducted interviews with 12 MHWs (including midwives and doulas) in El Paso, Texas. Using qualitative analysis, the researchers identified numerous themes. Although heat was not communicated as a major health risk, participants expressed some concern with growing heat exposure and communicated standard protective measures. While all participants were familiar with some heat illness symptoms, they were generally unaware of their clients’ vulnerability. MHWs’ minimal heat-risk knowledge leaves pregnant women and developing fetuses at risk of preventable harm.

Acknowledgements

The authors owe much gratitude to the maternal health workers who participated in this research. The authors also thank the anonymous reviewers for offering helpful comments on earlier drafts. The authors would like to thank the following individuals for their expertise throughout all aspects of this project: Dr. Gregg Garfin for supervision of the research team, Dr. Patricia Juárez-Carrillo for insights that greatly improved the methodology, and Sarah Leroy for outstanding administrative support. This work is supported by the Agnese Nelms Haury Program in Environment and Social Justice.

Disclosure statement

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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