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Papers

Mapping Railway Development Prospects in Brazil

Pages 685-714
Received 10 Jun 2008
Accepted 15 Jan 2009
Published online: 21 Oct 2009

Abstract

This paper reports on what appears to be the first attempt to map the perceived holistic dynamics at work in contemporary Brazilian railway development. The published perspectives of recognized experts in the Brazilian railway industry were mapped using the problem structuring methodology known as Strategic Options Development and Analysis (SODA). SODA is essentially a cognitive mapping approach and, in this case, it enabled a classification of the issues involved in railway development, as well as the detailed analysis of particular causes and effects acting upon the issues. Two particularly disturbing results are discussed in some length: the detrimental effects of the alleged misappropriations of public funds, and the identification of a degenerative feedback loop system at the heart of railway decision‐making. Overall, the paper shows that the situation faced by railway development in Brazil is constituted by a dynamic interaction of non‐independent problems, indicating the presence of a complex problem‐system requiring conceptual structure in a manner that permits analysis without ignoring systemic integrity. As such, the paper serves as a platform from which further use of SODA in this context might be considered as a decision support tool.

Acknowledgements

The author is grateful to Pedro Stevaux (FGV) for his support in double‐checking the SODA maps against the sourced articles, and for his assistance in analysing and interpreting the merged‐map model. The author is grateful to the referees for their most helpful comments.

Notes

1. This paper is based on research sponsored by the Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo (EAESP) of the Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV). The research was first presented to the III Congresso Brasileiro de Sistemas of the Brazilian Chapter of the International Society for the Systems Sciences, held at the Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, on 25 October 2007, in Florianopolis, SC, Brazil.

 

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