Advanced Search

Memory

Volume 17, Issue 5, 2009

Phenomenological characteristics of emotional memories in younger and older adults

Phenomenological characteristics of emotional memories in younger and older adults

DOI:
10.1080/09658210902939363
Katherine R. Mickleya* & Elizabeth A. Kensingera

pages 528-543

Available online: 22 Jun 2009

Abstract

Older adults sometimes show a “positivity effect” in memory, remembering proportionally more positive information than younger adults. Using a modified Memory Characteristics Questionnaire, this study examined whether emotional valence impacts the phenomenological qualities of young and older adults’ memories. Ageing did not impact the effect of valence on the qualities of high-arousal memories. However, ageing sometimes impacted subjective memory for details of low-arousal memories: In Experiment 2, older adults reported remembering more thoughts, feelings, and temporal order details about positive low-arousal stimuli, while young adults’ ratings for those dimensions were higher for negative low-arousal stimuli. These findings suggest that valence most readily affects the qualities of young and older adults’ emotional memories when those memories are low in arousal.

Keywords

 

Details

  • Citation information:
  • Available online: 22 Jun 2009

Author affiliations

  • a Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA

Journal news

STAR - Special Terms for Authors & Researchers

Librarians

Taylor & Francis Group