This study explored connections between media use and college students' attitudes of acceptance towards homosexuality (AATH). Data were collected from 1,761 undergraduates (62.7% female, MAge = 19 years). Results varied by the gender, ethnicity, and religiosity of the participants. Overall, greater media consumption among men and those who are highly religious was associated with greater AATH, whereas the reverse was true among women and those who are less religious. Although the associations were modest, the results support evidence of a mainstreaming effect, whereby increased media exposure may draw groups with disparate attitudes towards a more similar viewpoint on homosexuality.
a Developmental Psychology at the University of Michigan
b Department of Psychology , University of Michigan
Author biographies
Jerel P. Calzo (M.A., University of Michigan) is a doctoral candidate in Developmental Psychology at the University of Michigan. His research focuses on the contributions of gender and sexual socialization to adolescent and emerging adult health and social development.
L. Monique Ward (Ph.D., University of California, Los Angeles) is an Associate Professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of Michigan. Her research interests center on gender and sexual socialization, media effects, and adolescent sexuality.
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Listed in the 2014 Journal Citation Reports with an Impact Factor of 1.352